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Discover India - The Wedding Concept in India

India is known for her myriad festivities celebrated with utmost exuberance.

Colourful rangolis and painted walls, fireworks, musicians, decorated elephants, camels, and horses, flower garlands, elaborately embroidered outfits, exquisite culinary delights – you name it – make such events remarkably interesting tourist attractions.

Indian marriage ceremonies differ according to religion, region, and lately, the introduction of wedding styles and themes by event management organisers, offering the couples the opportunity of choosing a ceremony and venue of their choice so as to make the event more than memorable.
Here are some typical elements of an Indian wedding ceremony.
Wedding Attire in India
A traditional Indian wedding is always a nice exposition of the culture, traditions and customs of the families involved. It is always considered imperative for the bride and groom to don the typical traditional wedding dresses of their region.
The Groom
The South Indian grooms’ traditional wedding dress includes a traditional ‘veshti’ or ‘vetti’ (dhoti) and ‘kurta’. A dhoti is the traditional men's wear garment in India. South Indian grooms also wear their traditional caps with veils of flowers.

The North Indian groom traditionally wears a ‘sherwani’ with a ‘churidar pyjama’, or a ‘bandh gala’ suit. The sherwani is a long coat-like garment worn in South Asia. It is very similar to an Achkan or doublet. The sherwani is worn by both Hindu and Muslim grooms. It is worn over the ‘kurta’, a loose fitting long shirt; the leg wear is a tight fitting Churidar Pyjama, a looser Khara Pyjama, or a baggy Salwar. Elaborate and impressive looking turbans are de rigeur for the groom and his male friends.

The Bride
The north Indian bride’s wedding attire ranges from shararas, lehengas and the ghagra choli to the ubiquitous saris. Lehengas are like elaborate maxi skirts worn with embroidered tops. Shararas are like full length divided maxi skirts, again worn with longish embroidered shirts.
The Ghagra-choli consists of a slightly less elaborate skirt and a short blouse. All the above are accompanied by a decorated veil known variously as a Dupatta, Chunni or Chunari that serves the combined purpose of both headscarf and stole.

The Sari is the most popular bridal dress and is worn by most Indian Hindu brides. The Sari or Saree consists of several yards of a light textile that is draped around the body in a variety of styles. Bridal sarees made of heavy silk and embroidered with gold and silver thread can often be pretty expensive!

Wedding Jewellery in India
No bridal outfit would be complete without ornate jewellery, and when it comes to Indian bridal jewellery, the obvious choice is gold. Jewellery has many connotations, both aesthetic and ritual. The wearing of jewellery is supposed to endow the women with qualities of power and authority, as well as great beauty.

Gold has traditionally symbolised wealth and prosperity in Indian culture, holding special significance in celebrations such as weddings and births. Often presented as a gift or tangible form of investment, this precious metal features heavily in most Indian weddings. Ornaments such as the mangal sutra, bindi, necklaces, earrings, bangles, nose rings and finger rings are worn by brides almost all over the country.

Rings are the most traditional form of wedding jewellery for both men and women, and universally symbolise a marriage between two individuals. In Indian Hindu marriages, the additional adornment of a 'mangal sutra' or 'thaali' (a small gold pendant worn on a black thread or necklace) is the main symbol of matrimony. Tying of a thaali around the neck of the bride by the groom is the most important ceremony in Indian Hindu weddings.

Other than the mangal sutra, in North India, many women deck their arms with bangles in vivid green and red. And the chooda that is presented to the bride by her maternal uncle as a symbol of her newly married status, is one which she has to wear for at least 40 days after her marriage. The chooda is traditionally a set of ivory bangles with inlay work – although nowadays faux ivory is used.


Fireworks
Unlike in Western nations, the retailing of fireworks is largely unrestricted in India. During wedding processions, people have access to a variety of fireworks and most of them in urban areas set these off on the public roads running in front of their houses. Some popular fireworks include the famous 'phooljhari’ or ‘sparkler’, which is commonly used in lighting most other fireworks. The 'anaar' or 'flowerpetal' emerges as a big sparkling fountain of fire when lit. The 'zameen chakra' is a spinning circle of fire with sparks coming out of it. The 'rocket’ that bursts into myriad coloured fragments upon reaching its apogee is also popular. Bombs and crackers are also becoming popular.

To know more about Indian Weddings, you can explore our sections on the various Wedding Styles (Themes) and the Wedding Venues available in India.

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